Binding off (or casting off) is the last step of any project: it secures the stitches so the fabric can’t unravel and forms the finished edge. In this video we go through the basic bind-off step by step and, above all, how to avoid the most common problem — an edge tighter than the rest of the garment.
How to bind off, step by step
- Knit two stitches as you normally would.
- Pass the first over the second. With the left needle, lift the right-hand stitch and pass it over the other. One stitch remains on the needle.
- Knit one more stitch and repeat the step above.
- Continue to the end. At the last stitch you will have a single loop left on the needle.
- Fasten off. Cut the yarn leaving about 15 cm, pull it through the last stitch and tighten. Weave the tail in with a tapestry needle.
Common mistakes
- Binding off too tightly. The number one problem: the edge pulls in and the garment won’t go on. Bind off with a needle half a size larger.
- Binding off ribbing in plain knit. On cuffs and hat brims, bind off in pattern: knit the knits and purl the purls.
- Leaving a short tail. Always leave 15 cm so you can weave in without stress.
Frequently asked questions
How do I get a stretchy bind-off?
Two simple tricks: use a larger needle, and bind off in pattern on ribbing. That is enough for cuffs and hats.
Are binding off and weaving in the same thing?
No. Binding off secures all the stitches; weaving in hides the loose tails at the end with a tapestry needle.
Can I bind off in the middle of a row?
Yes — that is exactly what you do for necklines and armholes. The pattern will say how many stitches to bind off and on which row.
What we used in the video
BeMe yarn by The Woolcatcher and circular needles. Browse the full natural yarn collection.