Chunky vs Bulky vs Super Bulky Yarn: What's the Difference?

Short answer: chunky and bulky are the same thing: weight 5 in the Craft Yarn Council standard (bulky is the US name, chunky the UK name). Super bulky, also called super chunky, is weight 6: thicker, at 7–11 stitches per 4 in versus 12–15 for bulky, and knitted on US 11 (8 mm) needles or larger.

Comparison chart

Bulky / chunky (5)Super bulky / super chunky (6)Jumbo (7)
Also called12 ply14 plyXXL roving, giant yarn
Stitches per 4 in12–157–116 or fewer
NeedlesUS 9–11 (5.5–8 mm)US 11–17 (8–12.75 mm), up to US 50 (25 mm) for blanketsUS 17 (12.75 mm) and up, or arm knitting
Yardage per 3.5 oz (approx.)110–165 ydunder 90 ydvery little, varies widely
Our exampleBeMe: 3.5 oz / 131 yd, US 10½–11 needlesFACES: 7 oz / 109 yd, US 15–50 needles—

Ranges follow the Craft Yarn Council. See all 8 weights in our yarn weight chart.

How to tell a yarn's weight

  • Check the label: many brands print the number (5 or 6) inside a small skein symbol, or the word chunky, bulky or super bulky.
  • Compare yards per ounce: BeMe gives about 37 yd per ounce; FACES about 16 yd per ounce. The fewer yards per ounce, the thicker the yarn.
  • Look at the recommended needle: if it starts at US 11–15, it's super bulky.

Which weight for which project

ProjectBest weightWhy
Everyday sweater or cardiganBulky (BeMe)Thinner, more flexible fabric that drapes well and fits under a coat
Oversized big-stitch sweaterSuper bulky (FACES)Knits up in a weekend, with big, bold stitches
Hat, cowl or scarfEitherBulky for a fitted beanie; super bulky for a one-evening hat
Throw blanketSuper bulkyOn US 36–50 needles it stays lofty and light
First projectSuper bulkyEvery stitch is easy to see, so mistakes are easy to fix

Can I substitute bulky for super bulky?

Not directly: your gauge won't match and the garment will come out much bigger. If a pattern calls for super bulky and you only have bulky, try holding two strands together; the result gets close to weight 6, but always knit a 4 × 4 in swatch first. It doesn't work the other way round: you can't make a super bulky yarn thinner.

Try both weights

For a first super bulky project, the RIB STUDIO HAT pattern takes one skein of FACES. For a bulky sweater, MOSS THEORY is designed for BeMe and comes with a full video. Which needles to use with each weight is in our guide needles for chunky and super bulky yarn. Free US shipping on orders over $99, duties and taxes included.

FAQ

Is chunky thicker than bulky?
No. They are two names for the same weight 5; the difference is US vs UK English.

Are super chunky and super bulky the same?
Yes, both are weight 6.

Which is faster to knit?
Super bulky: with FACES, a hat takes an evening and a sweater a weekend.

How much super bulky yarn do I need?
See the yardage table in our super bulky yarn guide.

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